Grade 11 Physical Sciences · Paper 1 (Physics)
Electricity and Magnetism Grade 11
Real past paper questions and answers from 2024 to 2025, with each memo split into the ticks examiners give. Try one, mark yourself, and see exactly which skill cost you marks.
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Question 1.7 · November 2025 · Paper 1 · National (DBE) · 2 marks
The magnitude of the charge on is q. The net electrostatic force on charge is zero.
What is the magnitude of charge in terms of q?(2)

Work it out on paper first. Then mark yourself with the official memo, one tick at a time.
What's in Electricity and Magnetism Grade 11
Each skill is one thing a memo gives a tick for. Tap a skill for its own questions, notes and videos.
Electrostatics58 past paper questions
- Draw a free-body or force diagramDraw every force acting on an object as a labelled arrow, for example weight, normal force, friction and applied force on a box.20 past paper questions · 3 videos
- State electrostatics laws and definitionsState Coulomb's law, conservation of charge or charge quantisation in full, or define an electric field.12 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Calculate shared charge and electrons transferredFind the charge on identical spheres after they touch using Q = (Q₁ + Q₂)/2, or count electrons moved with n = Q/e.18 past paper questions · 4 videos
- Apply Coulomb's lawCalculate the force between two charges using F = kQ₁Q₂/r², and say how the force changes when the distance changes.19 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Calculate electric field strengthCalculate electric field strength using E = F/q or E = kQ/r², or the force on a charge in a field.13 past paper questions · 2 videos
- Find net electrostatic force or fieldAdd the forces or fields from two or more charges at one point to find the net force or field and its direction.14 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Draw electric field patternsDraw electric field lines around one or two charges, with arrows pointing away from positive and towards negative charges.8 past paper questions · 2 videos
- Convert unitsChange values into the units a formula needs (500 g → 0,5 kg, 25 °C → 298 K, 72 km/h → 20 m/s).14 past paper questions · 3 videos
Electromagnetism15 past paper questions
- Describe and draw magnetic fieldsDescribe magnetic poles and fields, and draw field lines around magnets (field lines go from north to south outside a bar magnet).3 videos
- Use the right-hand ruleUse your right hand to find the direction of the magnetic field around a wire or coil (thumb along the current, fingers curl with the field).9 past paper questions · 3 videos
- State electromagnetism laws and definitionsState Faraday's law in full, or define magnetic flux, rms voltage or rms current.6 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Calculate magnetic flux and induced emfCalculate magnetic flux with Φ = BA cos θ, or the induced emf with emf = −NΔΦ/Δt for a coil.5 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Explain electromagnetic inductionExplain why a current is made when a magnet moves in or out of a coil, and what makes the induced emf bigger (a faster magnet).2 past paper questions · 3 videos
Electric Circuits36 past paper questions
- Define circuit terms and Ohm's lawGive the exact meaning of circuit words like current, potential difference, emf and resistance, or state Ohm's law.12 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Use series and parallel circuit rulesUse how current and voltage behave in series and parallel circuits to find meter readings (current is the same everywhere in a series circuit).26 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Calculate equivalent resistanceCalculate the total resistance of resistors in series (R = R₁ + R₂) or parallel (1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂), for example two 4 Ω in parallel give 2 Ω.21 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Apply Ohm's lawUse R = V/I to find current, voltage or resistance (a 12 V battery across a 4 Ω resistor gives 3 A).30 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Calculate electrical power and energyCalculate electrical power with P = VI, P = I²R or P = V²/R, or energy used and its cost in kWh (a 2 kW kettle for 1 hour).19 past paper questions · 4 videos
- Use emf and internal resistanceUse emf = I(R + r) to find a battery's emf, internal resistance, current or lost volts.21 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Explain changes in a circuitPredict and explain how meter readings change when a switch is closed or a resistor is added (adding a parallel resistor lowers total resistance).16 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Identify variables in an investigationName the independent, dependent and controlled variables in an experiment (in a test of temperature on reaction rate, temperature is independent).13 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Write investigative question or conclusionWrite an investigative question, hypothesis or conclusion that links two variables (How does the length of a wire affect its resistance?).10 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Describe and evaluate an experimentName apparatus, describe or explain steps of a method, and give safety precautions (repeat readings and work out an average).6 past paper questions · 3 videos
- Plot a graph from dataPlot results on a graph with labelled axes, units and a good scale, and draw the line or curve of best fit.3 videos
- Read a graph of resultsRead values from a graph or table of results, or calculate a gradient (finding resistance from the gradient of a V-I graph).13 past paper questions · 3 videos
More Electricity and Magnetism Grade 11 questions and answers
Try each one on paper before you open the memo.
1. Question 1.7 · May/June 2025 · Paper 1 · National (DBE) · 2 marks
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Each question has only ONE correct answer. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers (1.1 to 1.10) in the ANSWER BOOK, e.g. 1.11 E.1.7 R and S are two small charged spheres placed a distance apart. P is a point to the right of sphere S. and are the electric fields at point P due to the charges on spheres R and S respectively. See the diagram below.
Which ONE of the following combinations is CORRECT for the net charge on spheres R and S?(2)
Show the memo (1 tick)Memo
- ✓Correct optionThe electric field of a single charge points AWAY from a positive charge and TOWARDS a negative charge.
at P points to the right, away from R, so R is positive.
at P points to the left, towards S, so S is negative.
Answer: A2 marks · Calculate electric field strength
- ✓
2. Question 9.1 · May/June 2024 · Paper 1 · National (DBE) · 2 marks
The simplified diagram below represents an AC generator with a coil rotating clockwise. X and Y are two points in the external circuit.
9.1 What is the direction of the current in the external circuit? Write either X to Y or Y to X.(2)Show the memo (1 tick)Memo
- ✓Direction of the induced currentY to X
2 marks · Use the right-hand rule
- ✓
3. Question 1.8 · May/June 2024 · Paper 1 · National (DBE) · 2 marks
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Each question has only ONE correct answer. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers (1.1 to 1.10).1.8 The diagram below represents a circuit in which all the external resistors have the same resistance.
Which ONE of the ammeters in the circuit will have the LOWEST reading?(2)
Show the memo (1 tick)Memo
- ✓Choose the correct option and are in series with the battery, so each reads the total current.
The total current splits between two parallel branches: the branch with has one resistor (R) and the branch with has two resistors in series (2R). The branch with the larger resistance takes the smaller current, so reads the lowest.
Answer: C2 marks · Use series and parallel circuit rules
- ✓
4. Question 1.7 · November 2024 · Paper 1 · National (DBE) · 2 marks
1.7 Two small identical spheres, each with mass m and charge +Q, are placed in a vertical cylinder. The spheres remain stationary when their centres are r metres apart, as shown in the diagram below. Ignore ALL frictional effects.
Which ONE of the following expressions can be used to CORRECTLY calculate the distance r?(2)
Show the memo (1 tick)Memo
- ✓Correct optionThe top sphere is stationary, so the upward electrostatic repulsion equals its weight:
, so
D is the trap: it is the same expression turned upside down.
Answer: A2 marks · Apply Coulomb's law
- ✓
5. Question 8.1 · November 2025 · Paper 1 · Provincial · 2 marks
The north pole of a magnet is pushed into a solenoid as shown in the diagram below.
8.1 What is the polarity of the magnetic field of the solenoid at point ?(2)Show the memo (1 tick)Memo
- ✓Polarity at ANorth pole
2 marks · Use the right-hand rule
- ✓
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