How do I apply to university in South Africa?
Calculate your APS for each university you're targeting, decide whether the institution uses direct application (most universities) or the Central Applications Office (CAO) (KZN universities and a few private institutions). Gather certified documents (ID, latest school report, application fee proof), pay the application fee where applicable, and submit before the closing date. Apply separately for residence and funding (NSFAS, Funza Lushaka, bursaries).
The application process step by step
Applying to varsity is stressful, but taking it one step at a time makes it manageable. Work through the list below in order, and save every reference number you get.
- 1
Calculate your APS for the universities on your shortlist
Each SA university uses its own APS formula. Use the NavyBlue APS Calculator to see your score at every university so you can target a realistic mix of safety, target and reach choices.
Open the relevant tool → - 2
Decide on direct application or CAO
Most universities take applications via their own portal. UKZN, DUT, MUT, UNIZULU, MANCOSA and Eduvos use the Central Applications Office (CAO), one application covers all six.
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- 3
Gather your supporting documents
Certified ID, latest school report (Grade 11 or first half of Grade 12), proof of payment of the application fee. International applicants also need a passport, study visa where applicable, and a USAf exemption letter.
- 4
Pay the application fee
Most fees sit between R100 and R600. UCT, UJ, UP and UKZN waive fees for SA citizens applying online. CAO charges R250 SA / R300 international (R470/R580 after 1 November).
- 5
Submit before the deadline
Most universities open applications between March and May, and close between June and September. Early-closing programmes (Medicine, Actuarial Sciences, BCom CA) close even earlier. Apply early.
Open the relevant tool → - 6
Apply for residence and funding separately
Most universities run residence applications as a separate process. NSFAS opens in September and closes in January. Bursary deadlines vary by funder.
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Direct application vs CAO
Two routes exist. Pick the right one for the universities on your shortlist.
Direct application
You apply on each university's own portal. Used by UCT, Wits, UP, Stellenbosch, UJ, NWU, UWC, Rhodes, UFS, NMU, TUT, CPUT, VUT, CUT, UFH, UL, UMP, SPU, UniVen, UNISA, WSU and SMU.
One application = one university. Apply to 3 to 5 to maximise your chances. NavyBlue's status checker hub links to every university's tracking page.
Central Applications Office (CAO)
One application covers UKZN, DUT, MUT, UNIZULU plus selected private institutions (MANCOSA, Eduvos). You can list up to six programme choices. Administration fee R250 SA / R300 international (R470 / R580 after 1 November).
Apply on cao.ac.za →Documents you need
Standard checklist for South African applicants. International applicants add a passport and study visa.
- Certified copy of your ID. Certified within the last 3 months by a Commissioner of Oaths, Notary Public or your local SAPS station.
- Latest school report. Grade 11 final or Grade 12 first term marks if you're still in matric. Final NSC certificate when available.
- Proof of application fee payment where applicable. Save the reference number, you'll need it.
- Programme-specific items for selection programmes: portfolio (architecture, fine art, design), audition (drama, music), motivation letter (some BSc and BCom streams), interview (medicine, social work).
- International applicants: certified copy of passport bio-data page, study visa where applicable, USAf (Universities South Africa) exemption letter, and any qualification translations into English.
Application fees per university
Approximate fees for the 2027 intake. Check the official university admissions page for exact details before you pay.
| University | Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| UCT | Free for SA citizens (online) | International applicants pay R100. |
| Wits | R100 | International R700. |
| UP | Free for SA citizens (online) | International R350. |
| Stellenbosch (SUN) | R100 | International R750. |
| UJ | Free for SA citizens (online) | International R200 (online). |
| NWU | Free for SA citizens (online) | International R750. |
| UWC | Free for SA citizens | International R300 (online). |
| Rhodes (RU) | Free | International applicants have a separate process. |
| UFS | Free for SA citizens (online) | International R200. |
| NMU | Free for SA citizens (online) | International R600. |
| CAO (UKZN, DUT, MUT, UNIZULU) | R250 SA / R300 International | R470 / R580 after 1 November. |
| TUT | R240 (online) / R300 (manual) | International applicants R600. |
| CPUT | R100 | Free if Quintile 1-3 school. |
| UMP | Free for SA citizens (online) | International R600. |
| SPU | Free | Confirm on spu.ac.za. |
| SMU | R200 | International R500. |
Residence and funding applications
These run separately from your academic application. Apply for them in parallel, not after.
Residence
Most universities run residence applications on a separate accommodation portal. Places are competitive and assigned by a mix of academic merit, financial need and home distance. Apply at the same time as your academic application. NSFAS-accredited private accommodation is also available where on campus residence is full.
NSFAS and bursaries
NSFAS opens applications in September and closes in January. Combined household income must be R350 000 or less. Funza Lushaka (teaching) closes early February. SETA, corporate and university merit bursaries close at varying times from March onward. See the Before you apply guide for the full funding overview.
Key dates
Application windows vary by university and by programme. Selection programmes (medicine, actuarial sciences, BCom Accounting Sciences) close earliest.
Live key-date directory
NavyBlue tracks every public university's application window (opening, closing and faculty deadlines) in one place. Updated as universities publish their cycles.
Open the key-dates directory →Common application mistakes
- Applying to only one university. Apply to 3 to 5 with a mix of safety, target and reach choices.
- Missing the deadline. Selection programmes close earliest. Apply at least a month before close.
- Uncertified or expired document copies. Certifications must be within 3 months at most universities.
- Confusing Maths Literacy with Pure Mathematics. Most BSc, BEng and BCom Accounting programmes need Pure Maths.
- Forgetting residence and NSFAS deadlines. These are separate processes that close at different times.
- Submitting the wrong file format (HEIC photos, password-protected PDFs). Use PDF or JPG, max 2 MB per file.
- Not following up. Check your application status weekly. Universities sometimes need extra documents.
- Skipping the NBT when required. UCT, Wits Health Sciences, Stellenbosch and others need it. Book early, slots fill up.
Frequently asked questions
Next: after you apply
Once your applications are in, the next step is tracking responses, interpreting offers, responding by the deadline and knowing your fallback options if you don't get the offer you wanted.
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